This week scientists from around the world travelled to Belize for a conference, hosted by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and the Caribbean Community Climate Change Centre,
aimed at discussing the impact of climate change on small nation
islands. These nations are likely to be some of the worst affected by climate
change, due to their dependence on fragile ecosystems, such as coral reefs. Sea
level rise is also a very real threat to these regions, with potential impacts
including a reduction in island size, a reduction in the level of freshwater
and increased soil salinity. In order for their survival adaptation is a
necessity, and workshops like these will help focus scientific investigation
and international action on these issues.
Finally, here is a first-hand account of the damage
that both human exploitation and climate change are doing to coral reefs in Bora Bora, French Polynesia. Provided by Jon Bowermaster,
a National Geographic journalist, the article offers a fascinating insight into some of
the main concerns in this region, as well as some interesting solutions.
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